shinkan-jinkendo/frontend/src/pages/ExerciseFormPage.jsx

import React, { useEffect, useState, useRef, useMemo } from 'react'
import { useNavigate, useParams, Link } from 'react-router-dom'
import api, { buildExerciseApiPayload } from '../utils/api'
import { resolveExerciseMediaFileUrl, resolveMediaAssetFileUrl } from '../utils/exerciseMediaUrl'
import RichTextEditor from '../components/RichTextEditor'
import ExerciseProgressionGraphPanel from '../components/ExerciseProgressionGraphPanel'
import ExerciseMediaThumbTile from '../components/ExerciseMediaThumbTile'
import {
  SHINKAN_EXERCISE_MEDIA_DRAG_MIME,
  buildExerciseMediaDragPayload,
} from '../utils/exerciseInlineMediaRefs'
import { autoScrollForDragNearEdges } from '../utils/dragAutoScroll'
import { SKILL_LEVEL_OPTIONS, normalizeSkillLevelSlug } from '../constants/skillLevels'
import { useAuth } from '../context/AuthContext'

const INTENSITY_OPTIONS = [
  { value: '', label: '—' },
  { value: 'niedrig', label: 'niedrig' },
  { value: 'mittel', label: 'mittel' },
  { value: 'hoch', label: 'hoch' },
]

const VARIANT_DIFFICULTY = [
  { value: '', label: '—' },
  { value: 'easier', label: 'Einfacher' },
  { value: 'same', label: 'Gleich' },
  { value: 'harder', label: 'Schwerer' },
  { value: 'adapted', label: 'Angepasst' },
]

function emptyVariantDraft() {
  return {
    variant_name: '',
    description: '',
    execution_changes: '',
    duration_min: '',
    duration_max: '',
    equipment_lines: '',
    difficulty_adjustment: '',
    progression_level: 1,
    prerequisite_variant_id: '',
  }
}

function apiVariantToRow(v) {
  let lines = ''
  const eq = v.equipment_changes
  if (Array.isArray(eq)) {
    lines = eq.join('\n')
  } else if (typeof eq === 'string' && eq.trim()) {
    try {
      const p = JSON.parse(eq)
      lines = Array.isArray(p) ? p.join('\n') : eq
    } catch {
      lines = eq
    }
  }
  return {
    ...v,
    duration_min: v.duration_min ?? '',
    duration_max: v.duration_max ?? '',
    equipment_lines: lines,
    progression_level: v.progression_level ?? 1,
    prerequisite_variant_id: v.prerequisite_variant_id ?? '',
    difficulty_adjustment: v.difficulty_adjustment ?? '',
  }
}

function buildVariantPayloadFromRow(row) {
  const lines = (row.equipment_lines || '')
    .split(/[\n,]+/)
    .map((s) => s.trim())
    .filter(Boolean)
  const pl =
    row.progression_level === '' || row.progression_level == null
      ? 1
      : parseInt(row.progression_level, 10)
  const so =
    row.sequence_order === '' || row.sequence_order == null
      ? null
      : parseInt(row.sequence_order, 10)
  return {
    variant_name: (row.variant_name || '').trim(),
    description: (row.description || '').trim() || null,
    execution_changes: (row.execution_changes || '').trim() || null,
    duration_min: row.duration_min === '' || row.duration_min == null ? null : parseInt(row.duration_min, 10),
    duration_max: row.duration_max === '' || row.duration_max == null ? null : parseInt(row.duration_max, 10),
    equipment_changes: lines,
    difficulty_adjustment: row.difficulty_adjustment || null,
    progression_level: Number.isNaN(pl) ? 1 : pl,
    sequence_order: so !== null && Number.isNaN(so) ? null : so,
    prerequisite_variant_id:
      row.prerequisite_variant_id === '' || row.prerequisite_variant_id == null
        ? null
        : parseInt(row.prerequisite_variant_id, 10),
  }
}

/** Gemeinsame Felder für „Variante bearbeiten“ und „Neue Variante“. */
function ExerciseVariantFields({
  row,
  onPatch,
  prerequisiteOthers,
  rteMinHeight = '110px',
  inlineExerciseId,
  linkedExerciseMedia = [],
  onExerciseMediaListChanged,
}) {
  return (
    <>
      <div className="form-row">
        <label className="form-label">Variantenname *</label>
        <input
          type="text"
          className="form-input"
          value={row.variant_name || ''}
          onChange={(e) => onPatch({ variant_name: e.target.value })}
          minLength={3}
        />
      </div>
      <div className="form-row">
        <label className="form-label">Kurzbeschreibung</label>
        <textarea
          className="form-input"
          rows={2}
          value={row.description || ''}
          onChange={(e) => onPatch({ description: e.target.value })}
        />
      </div>
      <div className="form-row">
        <label className="form-label">Abweichungen zur Durchführung</label>
        <RichTextEditor
          value={row.execution_changes || ''}
          onChange={(html) => onPatch({ execution_changes: html })}
          placeholder="Was unterscheidet diese Variante? (Listen über Symbolleiste)"
          minHeight={rteMinHeight}
          inlineExerciseId={inlineExerciseId}
          linkedExerciseMedia={linkedExerciseMedia}
          onExerciseMediaListChanged={onExerciseMediaListChanged}
        />
      </div>
      <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: '10px' }}>
        <div className="form-row">
          <label className="form-label">Dauer Min</label>
          <input
            type="number"
            className="form-input"
            value={row.duration_min}
            onChange={(e) => onPatch({ duration_min: e.target.value })}
          />
        </div>
        <div className="form-row">
          <label className="form-label">Dauer Max</label>
          <input
            type="number"
            className="form-input"
            value={row.duration_max}
            onChange={(e) => onPatch({ duration_max: e.target.value })}
          />
        </div>
      </div>
      <div className="form-row">
        <label className="form-label">Materialänderungen (eine Zeile pro Eintrag)</label>
        <textarea
          className="form-input"
          rows={2}
          value={row.equipment_lines || ''}
          onChange={(e) => onPatch({ equipment_lines: e.target.value })}
          placeholder="+ Pratzen"
        />
      </div>
      <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: 'repeat(auto-fit, minmax(160px, 1fr))', gap: '10px' }}>
        <div className="form-row">
          <label className="form-label">Schwere relativ</label>
          <select
            className="form-input"
            value={row.difficulty_adjustment || ''}
            onChange={(e) => onPatch({ difficulty_adjustment: e.target.value })}
          >
            {VARIANT_DIFFICULTY.map((o) => (
              <option key={o.label} value={o.value}>
                {o.label}
              </option>
            ))}
          </select>
        </div>
        <div className="form-row">
          <label className="form-label">Progressions-Stufe (1–10)</label>
          <input
            type="number"
            min={1}
            max={10}
            className="form-input"
            value={row.progression_level}
            onChange={(e) =>
              onPatch({
                progression_level: e.target.value === '' ? '' : parseInt(e.target.value, 10),
              })
            }
          />
        </div>
        <div className="form-row">
          <label className="form-label">Voraussetzungs-Variante</label>
          <select
            className="form-input"
            value={
              row.prerequisite_variant_id === '' || row.prerequisite_variant_id == null
                ? ''
                : String(row.prerequisite_variant_id)
            }
            onChange={(e) =>
              onPatch({
                prerequisite_variant_id: e.target.value === '' ? '' : parseInt(e.target.value, 10),
              })
            }
          >
            <option value="">— keine —</option>
            {prerequisiteOthers.map((o) => (
              <option key={o.id} value={o.id}>
                {o.variant_name || `Variante #${o.id}`}
              </option>
            ))}
          </select>
        </div>
      </div>
    </>
  )
}

function emptyForm() {
  return {
    title: '',
    summary: '',
    goal: '',
    execution: '',
    preparation: '',
    trainer_notes: '',
    equipmentLines: '',
    duration_min: '',
    duration_max: '',
    group_size_min: '',
    group_size_max: '',
    focus_areas_multi: [],
    training_styles_multi: [],
    training_types_multi: [],
    target_groups_multi: [],
    visibility: 'private',
    status: 'draft',
    skills: [],
  }
}

function detailToForm(exercise) {
  return {
    title: exercise.title || '',
    summary: exercise.summary || '',
    goal: exercise.goal || '',
    execution: exercise.execution || '',
    preparation: exercise.preparation || '',
    trainer_notes: exercise.trainer_notes || '',
    equipmentLines: (exercise.equipment || []).join('\n'),
    duration_min: exercise.duration_min ?? '',
    duration_max: exercise.duration_max ?? '',
    group_size_min: exercise.group_size_min ?? '',
    group_size_max: exercise.group_size_max ?? '',
    focus_areas_multi: (exercise.focus_areas || []).map((f) => ({
      focus_area_id: f.focus_area_id,
      is_primary: !!f.is_primary,
    })),
    training_styles_multi: (exercise.training_styles || []).map((t) => ({
      training_style_id: t.training_style_id,
      is_primary: !!t.is_primary,
    })),
    training_types_multi: (exercise.training_types || []).map((t) => ({
      training_type_id: t.training_type_id,
      is_primary: !!t.is_primary,
    })),
    target_groups_multi: (exercise.target_groups || []).map((g) => ({
      target_group_id: g.target_group_id,
      is_primary: !!g.is_primary,
    })),
    visibility: exercise.visibility || 'private',
    status: exercise.status || 'draft',
    skills:
      exercise.skills?.map((s) => ({
        skill_id: s.skill_id,
        is_primary: s.is_primary || false,
        intensity: s.intensity || '',
        required_level: normalizeSkillLevelSlug(s.required_level),
        target_level: normalizeSkillLevelSlug(s.target_level),
      })) || [],
  }
}

function MultiAssocBlock({ title, rows, setRows, options, idKey, emptyLabel }) {
  const setPrimary = (idx) => {
    setRows(rows.map((r, i) => ({ ...r, is_primary: i === idx })))
  }
  const updateRow = (idx, patch) => {
    const next = rows.map((r, i) => (i === idx ? { ...r, ...patch } : r))
    if (patch.is_primary === true) {
      next.forEach((r, i) => {
        if (i !== idx) r.is_primary = false
      })
    }
    setRows(next)
  }
  const addRow = () => setRows([...rows, { [idKey]: '', is_primary: rows.length === 0 }])
  const removeRow = (idx) => {
    const next = rows.filter((_, i) => i !== idx)
    if (next.length && !next.some((r) => r.is_primary)) next[0].is_primary = true
    setRows(next)
  }

  return (
    <div className="multi-assoc-block">
      <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', gap: '8px' }}>
        <h3>{title}</h3>
        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: '12px', padding: '4px 10px' }} onClick={addRow}>
          + Eintrag
        </button>
      </div>
      {rows.length === 0 && (
        <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text2)', margin: 0 }}>{emptyLabel}</p>
      )}
      {rows.map((row, idx) => (
        <div key={idx} className="multi-assoc-row">
          <select
            className="form-input"
            value={row[idKey] || ''}
            onChange={(e) => updateRow(idx, { [idKey]: e.target.value ? parseInt(e.target.value, 10) : '' })}
          >
            <option value="">— wählen —</option>
            {options.map((o) => (
              <option key={o.id} value={o.id}>
                {o.icon ? `${o.icon} ` : ''}
                {o.name}
                {o.abbreviation ? ` (${o.abbreviation})` : ''}
              </option>
            ))}
          </select>
          <label style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: '4px', fontSize: '13px', whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
            <input
              type="radio"
              name={`primary-${idKey}`}
              checked={!!row.is_primary}
              onChange={() => setPrimary(idx)}
            />
            primär
          </label>
          <button type="button" className="btn" style={{ fontSize: '12px', padding: '4px 8px' }} onClick={() => removeRow(idx)}>
            ✕
          </button>
        </div>
      ))}
    </div>
  )
}

function ExerciseFormPage() {
  const { id: routeId } = useParams()
  const navigate = useNavigate()
  const { user } = useAuth()
  const isSuperadmin = user?.role === 'superadmin'
  const exerciseId = routeId && !Number.isNaN(parseInt(routeId, 10)) ? parseInt(routeId, 10) : null
  const isEdit = exerciseId != null

  const [formData, setFormData] = useState(emptyForm)
  const [skillsCatalog, setSkillsCatalog] = useState([])
  const [focusAreas, setFocusAreas] = useState([])
  const [styleDirections, setStyleDirections] = useState([])
  const [trainingTypes, setTrainingTypes] = useState([])
  const [targetGroups, setTargetGroups] = useState([])
  const [mediaList, setMediaList] = useState([])
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(!!isEdit)
  const [saving, setSaving] = useState(false)
  const [formDirty, setFormDirty] = useState(false)
  const [skillPick, setSkillPick] = useState('')
  const [variants, setVariants] = useState([])
  const [variantDraft, setVariantDraft] = useState(() => emptyVariantDraft())
  const [variantSavingId, setVariantSavingId] = useState(null)
  const [variantBusy, setVariantBusy] = useState(false)
  const [variantEditSelection, setVariantEditSelection] = useState(null)
  const variantsDetailsRef = useRef(null)

  const [mediaFields, setMediaFields] = useState({})
  const [mediaSavingId, setMediaSavingId] = useState(null)
  const [archiveOpen, setArchiveOpen] = useState(false)
  const [archiveQ, setArchiveQ] = useState('')
  const [archiveLoading, setArchiveLoading] = useState(false)
  const [archiveItems, setArchiveItems] = useState([])
  const [archiveError, setArchiveError] = useState(null)
  const [mediaPreview, setMediaPreview] = useState(null)

  useEffect(() => {
    const next = {}
    for (const m of mediaList) {
      next[m.id] = {
        title: m.title || '',
      }
    }
    setMediaFields(next)
  }, [mediaList])

  useEffect(() => {
    const onDragOverDoc = (e) => {
      const types = e.dataTransfer?.types ? Array.from(e.dataTransfer.types) : []
      if (!types.includes(SHINKAN_EXERCISE_MEDIA_DRAG_MIME)) return
      e.preventDefault()
      autoScrollForDragNearEdges(e)
    }
    document.addEventListener('dragover', onDragOverDoc)
    return () => document.removeEventListener('dragover', onDragOverDoc)
  }, [])

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!formDirty) return undefined
    const warn = (ev) => {
      ev.preventDefault()
      ev.returnValue = ''
    }
    window.addEventListener('beforeunload', warn)
    return () => window.removeEventListener('beforeunload', warn)
  }, [formDirty])

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!archiveOpen) return undefined
    let cancelled = false
    const t = setTimeout(async () => {
      setArchiveLoading(true)
      setArchiveError(null)
      try {
        const res = await api.listMediaAssets({
          q: archiveQ.trim() || undefined,
          limit: 40,
        })
        if (!cancelled) setArchiveItems((res.items || []).filter(a => !a.legal_hold_active))
      } catch (e) {
        if (!cancelled) setArchiveError(e.message || String(e))
      } finally {
        if (!cancelled) setArchiveLoading(false)
      }
    }, 280)
    return () => {
      cancelled = true
      clearTimeout(t)
    }
  }, [archiveOpen, archiveQ])

  useEffect(() => {
    let cancelled = false
    const boot = async () => {
      try {
        const [skillsData, faData, sdData, ttData, tgData] = await Promise.all([
          api.listSkills(),
          api.listFocusAreas(),
          api.listTrainingStyles(),
          api.listTrainingTypes(),
          api.listTargetGroups(),
        ])
        if (cancelled) return
        setSkillsCatalog(skillsData)
        setFocusAreas(faData)
        setStyleDirections(sdData)
        setTrainingTypes(ttData)
        setTargetGroups(tgData)
      } catch (e) {
        if (!cancelled) {
          console.error(e)
          alert(
            'Kataloge (Fokus, Stile, Zielgruppen, Fähigkeiten) konnten nicht geladen werden: ' +
              (e.message || e),
          )
        }
      }
    }
    boot()
    return () => {
      cancelled = true
    }
  }, [])

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!isEdit) {
      setFormData(emptyForm())
      setMediaList([])
      setVariants([])
      setVariantDraft(emptyVariantDraft())
      setVariantEditSelection(null)
      setFormDirty(false)
      setLoading(false)
      return
    }
    let cancelled = false
    const load = async () => {
      setLoading(true)
      try {
        const exercise = await api.getExercise(exerciseId)
        if (cancelled) return
        setFormData(detailToForm(exercise))
        setMediaList(exercise.media || [])
        setVariants((exercise.variants || []).map(apiVariantToRow))
        setVariantDraft(emptyVariantDraft())
        setVariantEditSelection(null)
        setFormDirty(false)
      } catch (err) {
        if (!cancelled) {
          alert(err.message || 'Übung nicht ladbar')
          navigate('/exercises')
        }
      } finally {
        if (!cancelled) setLoading(false)
      }
    }
    load()
    return () => {
      cancelled = true
    }
  }, [isEdit, exerciseId, navigate])

  useEffect(() => {
    if (variantEditSelection == null || variantEditSelection === 'new') return
    if (!variants.some((v) => v.id === variantEditSelection)) {
      setVariantEditSelection(null)
    }
  }, [variants, variantEditSelection])

  useEffect(() => {
    if (variantEditSelection != null && variantsDetailsRef.current) {
      variantsDetailsRef.current.open = true
    }
  }, [variantEditSelection])

  const updateFormField = (field, value) => {
    setFormDirty(true)
    setFormData((prev) => ({ ...prev, [field]: value }))
  }

  const addSkillRow = () => {
    const id = skillPick ? parseInt(skillPick, 10) : null
    if (!id) {
      alert('Fähigkeit wählen')
      return
    }
    if (formData.skills.some((s) => s.skill_id === id)) {
      alert('Bereits zugeordnet')
      return
    }
    updateFormField('skills', [
      ...formData.skills,
      {
        skill_id: id,
        is_primary: formData.skills.length === 0,
        intensity: '',
        required_level: '',
        target_level: '',
      },
    ])
    setSkillPick('')
  }

  const setSkillPrimary = (idx) => {
    updateFormField(
      'skills',
      formData.skills.map((s, i) => ({ ...s, is_primary: i === idx })),
    )
  }

  const updateSkillField = (idx, field, value) => {
    updateFormField(
      'skills',
      formData.skills.map((s, i) => (i === idx ? { ...s, [field]: value } : s)),
    )
  }

  const removeSkillRow = (idx) => {
    const next = formData.skills.filter((_, i) => i !== idx)
    if (next.length && !next.some((s) => s.is_primary)) next[0].is_primary = true
    updateFormField('skills', next)
  }

  const handleSubmit = async (e) => {
    e.preventDefault()
    if (!formData.title || formData.title.trim().length < 3) {
      alert('Titel mindestens 3 Zeichen')
      return
    }
    const payloadBase = {
      ...formData,
      equipment:
        typeof formData.equipmentLines === 'string'
          ? formData.equipmentLines
              .split(/[\n,]+/)
              .map((s) => s.trim())
              .filter(Boolean)
          : [],
    }
    let payload
    try {
      payload = buildExerciseApiPayload(payloadBase)
    } catch (err) {
      alert(err.message)
      return
    }
    setSaving(true)
    try {
      if (isEdit) {
        const saveOnce = (extras = {}) =>
          api.updateExercise(exerciseId, buildExerciseApiPayload(payloadBase, extras))
        try {
          await saveOnce()
        } catch (firstErr) {
          if (
            firstErr.status === 422 &&
            firstErr.code === 'OFFICIAL_MEDIA_LIFECYCLE' &&
            firstErr.payload?.media_assets
          ) {
            alert(
              'Speichern nicht möglich: mindestens ein verknüpftes Medium ist nicht aktiv (Papierkorb). ' +
                'Bitte Medium wiederherstellen oder aus der Übung entfernen.',
            )
            throw firstErr
          }
          if (firstErr.status === 422 && firstErr.code === 'OFFICIAL_MEDIA_CONFIRM_REQUIRED') {
            const promo = (firstErr.payload.assets_need_visibility_promotion || []).length
            const miss = (firstErr.payload.assets_missing_copyright || []).length
            let msg =
              'Die Übung ist oder wird offiziell. '
            if (promo > 0) {
              msg += `${promo} verknüpfte Datei(en) werden dabei plattformweit („offiziell“) freigegeben. `
            }
            if (miss > 0) {
              msg += `${miss} Datei(en) haben noch keinen ausreichenden Copyright-Vermerk (mind. 3 Zeichen). `
            }
            msg += 'Fortfahren?'
            if (!window.confirm(msg)) throw firstErr
            let defaultCopyright = ''
            if (miss > 0) {
              defaultCopyright = window.prompt(
                'Copyright-Vermerk für betroffene Dateien ohne Eintrag (mind. 3 Zeichen):',
                '© ',
              )
              if (!defaultCopyright || String(defaultCopyright).trim().length < 3) {
                alert('Mindestens 3 Zeichen für den Copyright-Vermerk.')
                throw firstErr
              }
            }
            await saveOnce({
              promote_attached_media_for_official: true,
              ...(miss > 0 ? { default_official_media_copyright: String(defaultCopyright).trim() } : {}),
            })
          } else if (
            firstErr.status === 422 &&
            firstErr.code === 'CLUB_MEDIA_COPYRIGHT_REQUIRED' &&
            firstErr.payload?.media_assets
          ) {
            const miss = firstErr.payload.media_assets.length
            const msg =
              `Vereinsöffentliche Übungen brauchen bei jeder verknüpften Datei einen Copyright-Vermerk (mind. 3 Zeichen). ` +
              `${miss} Datei(en) sind noch ohne ausreichenden Vermerk. ` +
              `Beim Speichern einen gemeinsamen Vermerk für diese Dateien setzen?`
            if (!window.confirm(msg)) throw firstErr
            const defaultCopyright = window.prompt(
              'Copyright-Vermerk für die betroffenen Dateien (mind. 3 Zeichen):',
              '© ',
            )
            if (!defaultCopyright || String(defaultCopyright).trim().length < 3) {
              alert('Mindestens 3 Zeichen für den Copyright-Vermerk.')
              throw firstErr
            }
            await saveOnce({
              default_club_media_copyright: String(defaultCopyright).trim(),
            })
          } else if (firstErr.status === 422 && firstErr.code === 'CLUB_MEDIA_LIFECYCLE') {
            alert(
              'Speichern nicht möglich: mindestens ein verknüpftes Medium ist nicht aktiv (Papierkorb). Bitte reaktivieren oder entfernen.',
            )
            throw firstErr
          } else {
            throw firstErr
          }
        }
        const ex = await api.getExercise(exerciseId)
        setMediaList(ex.media || [])
        setVariants((ex.variants || []).map(apiVariantToRow))
        setFormDirty(false)
        alert('Gespeichert.')
      } else {
        const created = await api.createExercise(payload)
        navigate(`/exercises/${created.id}/edit`, { replace: true })
      }
    } catch (err) {
      alert('Fehler beim Speichern: ' + err.message)
    } finally {
      setSaving(false)
    }
  }

  const refreshMedia = async () => {
    if (!exerciseId) return
    const ex = await api.getExercise(exerciseId)
    setMediaList(ex.media || [])
  }

  const attachFromArchive = async (assetId) => {
    if (!exerciseId) return
    try {
      await api.attachExerciseMediaFromAsset(exerciseId, {
        media_asset_id: assetId,
        context: 'ablauf',
        title: '',
        description: '',
        is_primary: false,
      })
      setArchiveOpen(false)
      await refreshMedia()
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    }
  }

  const linkedArchiveAssetIds = useMemo(
    () => new Set((mediaList || []).map((m) => m.media_asset_id).filter(Boolean)),
    [mediaList],
  )

  const handleDeleteMedia = async (mid) => {
    if (
      !confirm(
        'Dieses Medium aus der Übung entfernen? Nur die Verknüpfung wird gelöscht. Die Datei bleibt im Archiv, solange sie noch woanders genutzt wird.\n\n' +
          'Hinweis: Wenn dieser Eintrag noch als Platzhalter im Fließtext steht, zeigt die Vorschau [Medium nicht verfügbar] oder das Speichern der Übung schlägt fehl, bis der Platzhalter entfernt ist.',
      )
    ) {
      return
    }
    try {
      const res = await api.deleteExerciseMedia(exerciseId, mid)
      await refreshMedia()
      const oid = res?.orphan_media_asset_id
      if (oid != null) {
        if (
          confirm(
            'Dieses Archiv-Medium wird danach nirgendwo mehr verwendet. In den Papierkorb (Stufe 1) legen? (Später in der Medienverwaltung wiederherstellbar.)',
          )
        ) {
          await api.postMediaAssetLifecycle(oid, 'trash_soft')
          await refreshMedia()
        }
      }
    } catch (err) {
      alert(err.message)
    }
  }

  const moveMediaRow = async (idx, dir) => {
    if (!exerciseId) return
    const j = idx + dir
    if (j < 0 || j >= mediaList.length) return
    const next = [...mediaList]
    const tmp = next[idx]
    next[idx] = next[j]
    next[j] = tmp
    try {
      await api.reorderExerciseMedia(
        exerciseId,
        next.map((x) => x.id),
      )
      setMediaList(next)
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    }
  }

  const saveMediaMeta = async (mid) => {
    if (!exerciseId) return
    const fld = mediaFields[mid]
    if (!fld) return
    setMediaSavingId(mid)
    try {
      await api.updateExerciseMedia(exerciseId, mid, {
        title: fld.title.trim() || null,
      })
      await refreshMedia()
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    } finally {
      setMediaSavingId(null)
    }
  }

  const refreshVariants = async () => {
    if (!exerciseId) return
    const ex = await api.getExercise(exerciseId)
    setVariants((ex.variants || []).map(apiVariantToRow))
  }

  const updateVariantField = (id, patch) => {
    setFormDirty(true)
    setVariants((prev) => prev.map((v) => (v.id === id ? { ...v, ...patch } : v)))
  }

  const saveVariantRow = async (row) => {
    const payload = buildVariantPayloadFromRow(row)
    if (payload.variant_name.length < 3) {
      alert('Variantenname mindestens 3 Zeichen')
      return
    }
    setVariantSavingId(row.id)
    try {
      await api.updateExerciseVariant(exerciseId, row.id, payload)
      await refreshVariants()
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    } finally {
      setVariantSavingId(null)
    }
  }

  const deleteVariantRow = async (id) => {
    if (!confirm('Variante wirklich löschen?')) return
    setVariantBusy(true)
    try {
      await api.deleteExerciseVariant(exerciseId, id)
      if (variantEditSelection === id) setVariantEditSelection(null)
      await refreshVariants()
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    } finally {
      setVariantBusy(false)
    }
  }

  const moveVariantRow = async (idx, dir) => {
    const j = idx + dir
    if (j < 0 || j >= variants.length) return
    const next = [...variants]
    const tmp = next[idx]
    next[idx] = next[j]
    next[j] = tmp
    const ids = next.map((x) => x.id)
    setVariantBusy(true)
    try {
      await api.reorderExerciseVariants(exerciseId, ids)
      await refreshVariants()
    } catch (e) {
      alert(e.message || String(e))
    } finally {
      setVariantBusy(false)
    }
  }

  const createVariantSubmit = async (e) => {
    e.preventDefault()
    if (!exerciseId) return
    const payload = buildVariantPayloadFromRow(variantDraft)
    if (payload.variant_name.length < 3) {
      alert('Variantenname mindestens 3 Zeichen')
      return
    }
    setVariantBusy(true)
    try {
      const created = await api.createExerciseVariant(exerciseId, payload)
      setVariantDraft(emptyVariantDraft())
      await refreshVariants()
      if (created?.id != null) setVariantEditSelection(created.id)
      else setVariantEditSelection(null)
    } catch (err) {
      alert(err.message || String(err))
    } finally {
      setVariantBusy(false)
    }
  }

  const availableSkills = skillsCatalog.filter((s) => !formData.skills.some((x) => x.skill_id === s.id))

  const selectedVariantForEdit =
    typeof variantEditSelection === 'number' ? variants.find((v) => v.id === variantEditSelection) : null
  const selectedVariantIdx = selectedVariantForEdit
    ? variants.findIndex((v) => v.id === selectedVariantForEdit.id)
    : -1

  if (loading) {
    return (
      <div style={{ padding: '2rem', textAlign: 'center' }}>
        <div className="spinner"></div>
        <p>Laden...</p>
      </div>
    )
  }

  return (
    <div style={{ padding: '12px' }} className="app-page">
      <div style={{ marginBottom: '12px' }}>
        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => navigate('/exercises')}>
          ← Übersicht
        </button>
        {isEdit && (
          <button
            type="button"
            className="btn btn-secondary"
            style={{ marginLeft: '8px' }}
            onClick={() => {
              if (
                formDirty &&
                !window.confirm(
                  'Es gibt noch nicht über „Speichern“ gesicherte Änderungen (Texte, Zuordnungen, …).\n\n' +
                    'Zur Ansicht wechseln und diese Änderungen verwerfen?',
                )
              ) {
                return
              }
              navigate(`/exercises/${exerciseId}`, { state: { fromExerciseEdit: true } })
            }}
          >
            Ansehen
          </button>
        )}
      </div>

      <div className="card">
        <h1 style={{ marginTop: 0, fontSize: '1.25rem' }}>{isEdit ? 'Übung bearbeiten' : 'Neue Übung'}</h1>

        <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Titel *</label>
            <input
              type="text"
              className="form-input"
              value={formData.title}
              onChange={(e) => updateFormField('title', e.target.value)}
              required
              minLength={3}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Kurzbeschreibung</label>
            <RichTextEditor
              value={formData.summary}
              onChange={(html) => updateFormField('summary', html)}
              placeholder="Kurzbeschreibung (optional)"
              minHeight="80px"
              inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
              linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
              onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Ziel *</label>
            <RichTextEditor
              value={formData.goal}
              onChange={(html) => updateFormField('goal', html)}
              placeholder="Trainingsziel"
              minHeight="120px"
              inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
              linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
              onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Durchführung *</label>
            <RichTextEditor
              value={formData.execution}
              onChange={(html) => updateFormField('execution', html)}
              placeholder="Ablauf Schritt für Schritt"
              minHeight="180px"
              inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
              linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
              onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Vorbereitung / Aufbau</label>
            <RichTextEditor
              value={formData.preparation}
              onChange={(html) => updateFormField('preparation', html)}
              placeholder="Matten, Raum, …"
              minHeight="100px"
              inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
              linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
              onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Hinweise für Trainer</label>
            <RichTextEditor
              value={formData.trainer_notes}
              onChange={(html) => updateFormField('trainer_notes', html)}
              placeholder="Sicherheit, Varianten-Hinweise, …"
              minHeight="100px"
              inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
              linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
              onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
            />
          </div>

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Material (eine Zeile oder kommagetrennt)</label>
            <textarea
              className="form-input"
              rows={3}
              value={formData.equipmentLines}
              onChange={(e) => updateFormField('equipmentLines', e.target.value)}
              placeholder="Matten&#10;Pratzen"
            />
          </div>

          <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: '10px' }}>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Dauer Min</label>
              <input
                type="number"
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.duration_min}
                onChange={(e) =>
                  updateFormField('duration_min', e.target.value ? parseInt(e.target.value, 10) : '')
                }
              />
            </div>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Dauer Max</label>
              <input
                type="number"
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.duration_max}
                onChange={(e) =>
                  updateFormField('duration_max', e.target.value ? parseInt(e.target.value, 10) : '')
                }
              />
            </div>
          </div>

          <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: '10px' }}>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Gruppe Min</label>
              <input
                type="number"
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.group_size_min}
                onChange={(e) =>
                  updateFormField('group_size_min', e.target.value ? parseInt(e.target.value, 10) : '')
                }
              />
            </div>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Gruppe Max</label>
              <input
                type="number"
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.group_size_max}
                onChange={(e) =>
                  updateFormField('group_size_max', e.target.value ? parseInt(e.target.value, 10) : '')
                }
              />
            </div>
          </div>

          <MultiAssocBlock
            title="Fokusbereiche (0…n, ein „primär“)"
            rows={formData.focus_areas_multi}
            setRows={(r) => updateFormField('focus_areas_multi', r)}
            options={focusAreas}
            idKey="focus_area_id"
            emptyLabel="Keine Zuordnung — optional „+ Eintrag“."
          />

          <MultiAssocBlock
            title="Stilrichtungen (0…n, z. B. Shotokan)"
            rows={formData.training_styles_multi}
            setRows={(r) => updateFormField('training_styles_multi', r)}
            options={styleDirections.map((sd) => ({
              ...sd,
              name: sd.parent_style_name ? `${sd.name} (${sd.parent_style_name})` : sd.name,
            }))}
            idKey="training_style_id"
            emptyLabel="Keine Stilrichtung gewählt."
          />

          <MultiAssocBlock
            title="Trainingsstil (0…n, z. B. Breitensport / Leistungssport)"
            rows={formData.training_types_multi}
            setRows={(r) => updateFormField('training_types_multi', r)}
            options={trainingTypes}
            idKey="training_type_id"
            emptyLabel="Kein Trainingsstil gewählt."
          />

          <MultiAssocBlock
            title="Zielgruppen (0…n)"
            rows={formData.target_groups_multi}
            setRows={(r) => updateFormField('target_groups_multi', r)}
            options={targetGroups}
            idKey="target_group_id"
            emptyLabel="Keine Zielgruppe gewählt."
          />

          <div className="form-row">
            <label className="form-label">Fähigkeiten (je Übung mehrere, mit Niveau)</label>
            <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: '8px', marginBottom: '10px' }}>
              <select
                className="form-input"
                style={{ flex: '1 1 200px' }}
                value={skillPick}
                onChange={(e) => setSkillPick(e.target.value)}
              >
                <option value="">Fähigkeit wählen…</option>
                {availableSkills.map((s) => (
                  <option key={s.id} value={s.id}>
                    {s.name} ({s.category})
                  </option>
                ))}
              </select>
              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={addSkillRow}>
                Hinzufügen
              </button>
            </div>
            {formData.skills.map((row, idx) => {
              const sk = skillsCatalog.find((s) => s.id === row.skill_id)
              return (
                <div key={`${row.skill_id}-${idx}`} className="skills-editor-row">
                  <div>
                    <strong style={{ fontSize: '14px' }}>{sk?.name || `Skill #${row.skill_id}`}</strong>
                    {sk?.category && (
                      <span style={{ color: 'var(--text2)', fontSize: '12px', marginLeft: '6px' }}>
                        {sk.category}
                      </span>
                    )}
                  </div>
                  <label style={{ fontSize: '12px', display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: '4px' }}>
                    <input
                      type="radio"
                      name="skill-primary"
                      checked={row.is_primary}
                      onChange={() => setSkillPrimary(idx)}
                    />
                    primär
                  </label>
                  <select
                    className="form-input"
                    value={row.intensity || ''}
                    onChange={(e) => updateSkillField(idx, 'intensity', e.target.value)}
                  >
                    {INTENSITY_OPTIONS.map((o) => (
                      <option key={o.value || 'i'} value={o.value}>
                        {o.label}
                      </option>
                    ))}
                  </select>
                  <select
                    className="form-input"
                    value={row.required_level || ''}
                    onChange={(e) => updateSkillField(idx, 'required_level', e.target.value)}
                  >
                    {SKILL_LEVEL_OPTIONS.map((o) => (
                      <option key={`r-${o.value}`} value={o.value}>
                        von {o.label}
                      </option>
                    ))}
                  </select>
                  <select
                    className="form-input"
                    value={row.target_level || ''}
                    onChange={(e) => updateSkillField(idx, 'target_level', e.target.value)}
                  >
                    {SKILL_LEVEL_OPTIONS.map((o) => (
                      <option key={`t-${o.value}`} value={o.value}>
                        bis {o.label}
                      </option>
                    ))}
                  </select>
                  <button type="button" className="btn" style={{ fontSize: '12px', padding: '4px 8px' }} onClick={() => removeSkillRow(idx)}>
                    Entf.
                  </button>
                </div>
              )
            })}
          </div>

          <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: '10px' }}>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Sichtbarkeit</label>
              <select
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.visibility}
                onChange={(e) => updateFormField('visibility', e.target.value)}
              >
                <option value="private">Privat</option>
                <option value="club">Verein</option>
                {isSuperadmin ? <option value="official">Offiziell</option> : null}
              </select>
            </div>
            <div className="form-row">
              <label className="form-label">Status</label>
              <select
                className="form-input"
                value={formData.status}
                onChange={(e) => updateFormField('status', e.target.value)}
              >
                <option value="draft">Entwurf</option>
                <option value="in_review">In Prüfung</option>
                <option value="approved">Freigegeben</option>
                <option value="archived">Archiviert</option>
              </select>
            </div>
          </div>

          <div style={{ marginTop: '16px' }}>
            <button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary" disabled={saving}>
              {saving ? 'Speichern…' : isEdit ? 'Speichern' : 'Anlegen & weiter'}
            </button>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>

      {isEdit && (
        <details ref={variantsDetailsRef} className="card exercise-variants-details" style={{ marginTop: '16px' }}>
          <summary className="exercise-variants-summary">
            <span className="exercise-variants-summary__title">Übungsvarianten</span>
            <span className="exercise-variants-summary__badge">
              {variants.length === 0
                ? 'keine'
                : `${variants.length} ${variants.length === 1 ? 'Variante' : 'Varianten'}`}
            </span>
          </summary>
          <div className="exercise-variants-details__body">
            <p className="exercise-variants-hint">
              Pro Durchgang nur eine Variante bearbeiten – weniger Scrollen. Reihenfolge entspricht Planung und Auswahl im
              Training; „Voraussetzung“ nutzt ihr später für Progressions-Serien.
            </p>

            {variants.length > 0 && (
              <div className="form-row">
                <label className="form-label" htmlFor="variant-edit-select">
                  Variante auswählen
                </label>
                <select
                  id="variant-edit-select"
                  className="form-input"
                  value={
                    variantEditSelection === 'new'
                      ? 'new'
                      : variantEditSelection == null
                        ? ''
                        : String(variantEditSelection)
                  }
                  onChange={(e) => {
                    const val = e.target.value
                    if (val === '') setVariantEditSelection(null)
                    else if (val === 'new') setVariantEditSelection('new')
                    else setVariantEditSelection(parseInt(val, 10))
                  }}
                >
                  <option value="">— nicht bearbeiten —</option>
                  {variants.map((v) => (
                    <option key={v.id} value={v.id}>
                      {(v.variant_name && String(v.variant_name).trim()) || `Variante #${v.id}`}
                    </option>
                  ))}
                  <option value="new">+ Neue Variante anlegen…</option>
                </select>
              </div>
            )}

            {variants.length === 0 && (
              <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text3)', marginBottom: '10px' }}>
                Noch keine Varianten – optional für andere Ausführung, Dauer oder Material in Planung und Training.
              </p>
            )}

            {variants.length === 0 && variantEditSelection !== 'new' && (
              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => setVariantEditSelection('new')}>
                Erste Variante anlegen
              </button>
            )}

            {variantEditSelection === 'new' && (
              <form
                className="exercise-variant-single-form"
                onSubmit={createVariantSubmit}
                style={{ marginTop: '14px', paddingTop: '14px', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}
              >
                <h3 style={{ marginTop: 0, fontSize: '1rem' }}>Neue Variante</h3>
                <ExerciseVariantFields
                  row={variantDraft}
                  onPatch={(patch) => {
                    setFormDirty(true)
                    setVariantDraft((d) => ({ ...d, ...patch }))
                  }}
                  prerequisiteOthers={variants}
                  rteMinHeight="110px"
                  inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
                  linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
                  onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
                />
                <button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary" style={{ marginTop: '10px' }} disabled={variantBusy}>
                  {variantBusy ? 'Anlegen…' : 'Variante anlegen'}
                </button>
              </form>
            )}

            {selectedVariantForEdit && (
              <div
                className="exercise-variant-single-form"
                style={{ marginTop: '14px', paddingTop: '14px', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}
              >
                <div
                  style={{
                    display: 'flex',
                    flexWrap: 'wrap',
                    gap: '8px',
                    alignItems: 'center',
                    marginBottom: '12px',
                  }}
                >
                  <span style={{ fontSize: '12px', color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
                    Pos. {selectedVariantIdx + 1} von {variants.length}
                  </span>
                  <button
                    type="button"
                    className="btn btn-secondary"
                    style={{ fontSize: '11px', padding: '4px 8px' }}
                    disabled={variantBusy || selectedVariantIdx <= 0}
                    onClick={() => moveVariantRow(selectedVariantIdx, -1)}
                  >
                    Nach oben
                  </button>
                  <button
                    type="button"
                    className="btn btn-secondary"
                    style={{ fontSize: '11px', padding: '4px 8px' }}
                    disabled={variantBusy || selectedVariantIdx >= variants.length - 1}
                    onClick={() => moveVariantRow(selectedVariantIdx, 1)}
                  >
                    Nach unten
                  </button>
                  <button
                    type="button"
                    className="btn btn-primary"
                    style={{ marginLeft: 'auto', fontSize: '12px' }}
                    disabled={variantSavingId === selectedVariantForEdit.id || variantBusy}
                    onClick={() => saveVariantRow(selectedVariantForEdit)}
                  >
                    {variantSavingId === selectedVariantForEdit.id ? 'Speichern…' : 'Speichern'}
                  </button>
                  <button
                    type="button"
                    className="btn"
                    style={{ fontSize: '12px', background: 'var(--danger)', color: '#fff', border: 'none' }}
                    disabled={variantBusy}
                    onClick={() => deleteVariantRow(selectedVariantForEdit.id)}
                  >
                    Löschen
                  </button>
                </div>
                <ExerciseVariantFields
                  row={selectedVariantForEdit}
                  onPatch={(patch) => updateVariantField(selectedVariantForEdit.id, patch)}
                  prerequisiteOthers={variants.filter((o) => o.id !== selectedVariantForEdit.id)}
                  rteMinHeight="110px"
                  inlineExerciseId={isEdit ? exerciseId : null}
                  linkedExerciseMedia={isEdit ? mediaList : []}
                  onExerciseMediaListChanged={refreshMedia}
                />
              </div>
            )}

            {variants.length > 0 && variantEditSelection == null && (
              <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text3)', marginTop: '12px', marginBottom: 0 }}>
                Wähle eine Variante zum Bearbeiten oder „Neue Variante anlegen…“.
              </p>
            )}
          </div>
        </details>
      )}

      {isEdit && (
        <details className="card exercise-variants-details" style={{ marginTop: '16px' }}>
          <summary className="exercise-variants-summary">
            <span className="exercise-variants-summary__title">Progressionsgraph</span>
            <span className="exercise-variants-summary__badge">Übung → Übung</span>
          </summary>
          <div className="exercise-variants-details__body">
            <ExerciseProgressionGraphPanel anchorExerciseId={exerciseId} anchorTitle={formData.title} />
          </div>
        </details>
      )}

      {isEdit && (
        <div className="card" style={{ marginTop: '16px' }}>
          <h2 style={{ marginTop: 0, fontSize: '1.1rem' }}>Medien</h2>
          <p style={{ color: 'var(--text2)', fontSize: '13px', marginBottom: '6px' }}>
            Neue Uploads oder Embeds über die Textfeld-Symbolleiste („Medien im Text“ / „Embed im Text“). Hier
            verwaltest du Verknüpfungen — Kachel in ein Textfeld ziehen, um sie an der Cursorposition einzufügen
            (mittlere Darstellung).
          </p>
          <p style={{ color: 'var(--text3)', fontSize: '12px', marginTop: 0 }}>
            Max. 10 Medien pro Übung.
          </p>
          <div
            style={{
              display: 'flex',
              flexWrap: 'wrap',
              gap: '8px',
              alignItems: 'center',
              marginTop: '10px',
            }}
          >
            <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => setArchiveOpen(true)}>
              Aus Archiv verknüpfen…
            </button>
            <Link to="/media" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ textDecoration: 'none' }}>
              Medienbibliothek
            </Link>
          </div>
          {mediaList.length > 0 && (
            <ul className="exercise-edit-media-strip">
              {mediaList.map((m, idx) => {
                const cap =
                  (m.title || '').trim() ||
                  (m.original_filename || '').trim() ||
                  (m.embed_url ? String(m.embed_url).replace(/^https?:\/\//i, '').slice(0, 80) : '')
                const sub = [m.media_type, m.embed_platform].filter(Boolean).join(' · ') || 'Medium'
                const payloadCaption = (
                  [m.title, m.original_filename].find((x) => typeof x === 'string' && x.trim()) || ''
                ).trim()
                return (
                  <li key={m.id} className="exercise-edit-media-strip__item">
                    <div className="exercise-edit-media-strip__lead">
                      {!m.embed_url ? (
                        <ExerciseMediaThumbTile exerciseId={exerciseId} media={m} onOpenPreview={setMediaPreview} size={76} />
                      ) : (
                        <div
                          className="exercise-edit-media-strip__embed-badge exercise-edit-media-strip__embed-badge--solo"
                          aria-hidden
                        >
                          {m.embed_platform || 'Embed'}
                        </div>
                      )}
                      <div
                        className="exercise-edit-media-strip__handle"
                        title="Mit Drag und Drop in ein Textfeld ziehen"
                        draggable
                        onDragStart={(e) => {
                          try {
                            e.dataTransfer.setData(
                              SHINKAN_EXERCISE_MEDIA_DRAG_MIME,
                              buildExerciseMediaDragPayload(m.id, payloadCaption),
                            )
                            e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'copy'
                          } catch (_) {
                            /* ignore */
                          }
                        }}
                      >
                        ⣿<span className="exercise-edit-media-strip__handle-text"> Ziehen</span>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div className="exercise-edit-media-strip__body">
                      <div className="exercise-edit-media-strip__headline">
                        <span style={{ fontSize: '12px', color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
                          #{m.id} · {sub}
                        </span>
                      </div>
                      <div style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text2)', lineHeight: 1.35 }}>{cap || '—'}</div>
                      <div className="exercise-edit-media-strip__toolbar">
                        <input
                          type="text"
                          className="form-input exercise-edit-media-strip__title"
                          placeholder="Titel (wird in der Vorschau und im Platzhalter genutzt)"
                          value={(mediaFields[m.id] || {}).title ?? ''}
                          onChange={(e) =>
                            setMediaFields((prev) => ({
                              ...prev,
                              [m.id]: {
                                title: e.target.value,
                              },
                            }))
                          }
                        />
                      </div>
                      <div className="exercise-edit-media-strip__actions">
                        {mediaList.length > 1 && (
                          <>
                            <button
                              type="button"
                              className="btn btn-secondary"
                              style={{ fontSize: '11px', padding: '4px 8px' }}
                              disabled={idx === 0}
                              onClick={() => moveMediaRow(idx, -1)}
                              title="Nach oben"
                            >
                              ↑
                            </button>
                            <button
                              type="button"
                              className="btn btn-secondary"
                              style={{ fontSize: '11px', padding: '4px 8px' }}
                              disabled={idx >= mediaList.length - 1}
                              onClick={() => moveMediaRow(idx, 1)}
                              title="Nach unten"
                            >
                              ↓
                            </button>
                          </>
                        )}
                        <button
                          type="button"
                          className="btn btn-primary"
                          style={{ fontSize: '12px', padding: '4px 10px' }}
                          disabled={mediaSavingId === m.id}
                          onClick={() => saveMediaMeta(m.id)}
                        >
                          {mediaSavingId === m.id ? '…' : 'Speichern'}
                        </button>
                        <button
                          type="button"
                          className="btn btn-secondary"
                          style={{ fontSize: '12px', padding: '4px 10px' }}
                          onClick={() => handleDeleteMedia(m.id)}
                        >
                          Entfernen
                        </button>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </li>
                )
              })}
            </ul>
          )}
          <p style={{ color: 'var(--text3)', fontSize: '12px', marginTop: mediaList.length ? '12px' : 0 }}>
            Verknüpfungen bleiben nötig (u. a. Zugriff, Orphan-Hinweise): Im Fließtext verweist du gezielt über
            Platzhalter. Ohne Verknüpfung gäbe es keine exercise_media-ID zum Einbetten.
          </p>
          {archiveOpen && (
            <div
              role="dialog"
              aria-modal="true"
              aria-label="Medienarchiv"
              style={{
                position: 'fixed',
                inset: 0,
                background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)',
                zIndex: 1000,
                overflow: 'auto',
                padding: '16px',
              }}
              onClick={() => setArchiveOpen(false)}
              onKeyDown={(e) => e.key === 'Escape' && setArchiveOpen(false)}
            >
              <div
                className="card"
                style={{
                  maxWidth: 560,
                  margin: '4vh auto',
                  maxHeight: '88vh',
                  overflow: 'auto',
                  position: 'relative',
                }}
                onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
              >
                <h3 style={{ marginTop: 0, fontSize: '1.05rem' }}>Medienarchiv</h3>
                <input
                  type="search"
                  className="form-input"
                  placeholder="Suche Dateiname…"
                  value={archiveQ}
                  onChange={(e) => setArchiveQ(e.target.value)}
                  style={{ marginBottom: '8px' }}
                />
                {archiveLoading && <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Laden…</p>}
                {archiveError && <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--danger)' }}>{archiveError}</p>}
                {!archiveLoading && !archiveError && archiveItems.length === 0 && (
                  <p style={{ fontSize: '13px', color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Keine Treffer.</p>
                )}
                <ul style={{ listStyle: 'none', padding: 0, margin: 0 }}>
                  {archiveItems.map((a) => {
                    const already = linkedArchiveAssetIds.has(a.id)
                    return (
                    <li
                      key={a.id}
                      style={{
                        display: 'flex',
                        gap: '10px',
                        alignItems: 'center',
                        padding: '8px 0',
                        borderBottom: '1px solid var(--border)',
                      }}
                    >
                      <div
                        style={{
                          width: 56,
                          height: 56,
                          flexShrink: 0,
                          borderRadius: '6px',
                          overflow: 'hidden',
                          background: 'var(--surface2, rgba(127,127,127,0.12))',
                          border: '1px solid var(--border)',
                          display: 'flex',
                          alignItems: 'center',
                          justifyContent: 'center',
                        }}
                      >
                        {a.mime_type?.startsWith('image/') ? (
                          <img
                            alt=""
                            src={resolveMediaAssetFileUrl(a.id)}
                            style={{ width: '100%', height: '100%', objectFit: 'cover' }}
                          />
                        ) : a.mime_type?.startsWith('video/') ? (
                          <span style={{ fontSize: '18px', opacity: 0.75 }} aria-hidden>
                            ▶
                          </span>
                        ) : (
                          <span style={{ fontSize: '10px', color: 'var(--text2)', padding: '2px', textAlign: 'center' }}>
                            PDF
                          </span>
                        )}
                      </div>
                      <div style={{ flex: 1, minWidth: 0 }}>
                        <div style={{ fontSize: '13px', fontWeight: 600, wordBreak: 'break-word' }}>
                          {a.original_filename || `Asset #${a.id}`}
                        </div>
                        <div style={{ fontSize: '11px', color: 'var(--text3)', marginTop: '2px' }}>
                          {a.visibility} · {a.mime_type || '—'}{' '}
                          {a.byte_size != null ? `· ${(a.byte_size / 1024).toFixed(0)} KB` : ''}
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <button
                        type="button"
                        className="btn btn-primary"
                        style={{ fontSize: '12px' }}
                        disabled={already}
                        title={already ? 'Schon mit dieser Übung verknüpft' : ''}
                        onClick={() => !already && attachFromArchive(a.id)}
                      >
                        {already ? 'Bereits verknüpft' : 'Verknüpfen'}
                      </button>
                    </li>
                    )
                  })}
                </ul>
                <div style={{ marginTop: '16px', display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'flex-end', gap: '8px' }}>
                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => setArchiveOpen(false)}>
                    Schließen
                  </button>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          )}
          {mediaPreview && (
            <div
              role="dialog"
              aria-modal="true"
              aria-label="Medienvorschau"
              style={{
                position: 'fixed',
                inset: 0,
                background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.55)',
                zIndex: 1001,
                overflow: 'auto',
                padding: '16px',
                display: 'flex',
                alignItems: 'center',
                justifyContent: 'center',
              }}
              onClick={() => setMediaPreview(null)}
              onKeyDown={(e) => e.key === 'Escape' && setMediaPreview(null)}
            >
              <div
                className="card"
                style={{ maxWidth: 720, width: '100%', maxHeight: '90vh', overflow: 'auto' }}
                onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
              >
                <h3 style={{ marginTop: 0, fontSize: '1.05rem' }}>Vorschau</h3>
                {mediaPreview.embed_url ? (
                  <p style={{ fontSize: '14px', wordBreak: 'break-all' }}>
                    <a href={mediaPreview.embed_url} target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">
                      {mediaPreview.embed_url}
                    </a>
                  </p>
                ) : mediaPreview.mime_type?.startsWith('video/') || mediaPreview.media_type === 'video' ? (
                  <video
                    src={resolveExerciseMediaFileUrl(exerciseId, mediaPreview)}
                    controls
                    style={{ width: '100%', borderRadius: '8px', maxHeight: '70vh' }}
                  />
                ) : mediaPreview.mime_type?.startsWith('image/') || mediaPreview.media_type === 'image' ? (
                  <img
                    alt=""
                    src={resolveExerciseMediaFileUrl(exerciseId, mediaPreview)}
                    style={{ maxWidth: '100%', borderRadius: '8px', maxHeight: '70vh', objectFit: 'contain' }}
                  />
                ) : (
                  <p style={{ fontSize: '14px' }}>
                    <a href={resolveExerciseMediaFileUrl(exerciseId, mediaPreview)} target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">
                      Datei öffnen
                    </a>
                  </p>
                )}
                <div style={{ marginTop: '16px' }}>
                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => setMediaPreview(null)}>
                    Schließen
                  </button>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          )}
        </div>
      )}

      <p style={{ fontSize: '12px', color: 'var(--text3)', marginTop: '16px' }}>
        <strong>KI-Ausbaustufe:</strong> Backend laut Spec{' '}
        <code style={{ fontSize: '11px' }}>POST /api/exercises/ai/suggest</code> und{' '}
        <code style={{ fontSize: '11px' }}>POST /api/exercises/{'{id}'}/ai/regenerate</code> — z. B.{' '}
        <code>OPENROUTER_API_KEY</code>, Vorschläge nur nach Trainer-Bestätigung übernehmen (siehe{' '}
        <code>api.suggestExerciseAi</code>).
      </p>
    </div>
  )
}

export default ExerciseFormPage